Dollar trading on Nigeria’s official FX window more than doubled week on week, as spot transactions surged past $5 billion even while forward deals slumped, according to figures obtained by Confiance News.
Total FX turnover hits $5.06 billion, FMDQ figures reveal
Nigeria’s foreign exchange market recorded a sharp week on week rebound, with total turnover in the FX Spot and Derivatives segments climbing to $5,057.52 million for the week ended August 21, 2026, figures sighted by Confiance News show.
This represents a 146.12 percent increase, or $3,002.63 million, from the $2,054.89 million recorded in the previous week ended August 14, 2026, according to the latest weekly commentary obtained from FMDQ Group.
Spot market single-handedly drives the rally
The entire week on week rally was traced to activity in the spot market, data confirmed by Confiance News indicates.
FX Spot transactions rose by 155.02 percent, adding $3,044.52 million in value to close the week at $5,008.52 million, up from $1,964.00 million recorded the week before. The spot segment alone accounted for 99.03 percent pof total market turnover for the week, cementing its dominance over derivatives trading on the platform.
Forwards and derivatives trading slows sharply
While spot trading boomed, the derivatives side of the market told a different story, according to the report learned by Confiance News.
FX Derivatives turnover, driven entirely by forwards transactions, fell by 46.09%, shedding $41.89 million to settle at $49.00 million for the week, down from $90.89 million previously. FMDQ noted that this decline was solely attributable to the drop in FX Forwards turnover, as no other derivative instruments contributed to the segment’s performance during the period.
What the numbers mean for the naira and forex liquidity
The near tripling of spot dollar trades against a sluggish forwards market suggests renewed appetite for immediate currency settlement, even as market players appear more cautious about locking in future FX positions, industry watchers say.
Daily average trading also reflected the broader trend, with daily turnover rising to $1,011.50 million for the week, compared to $461.40 million in the prior week, a pattern confirmed by figures sighted by Confiance News.
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